Market and Economic Commentary - Week Ending 02/14/2020


Market and Economic Commentary - Week Ending 02/14/2020
US Stock Markets closed higher for a second week in a row, as upbeat fourth quarter results and the strength of the US economy overshadowed fear of the coronavirus.
Returns in the Markets for the week ending 02/14/2020 were as follows:
US Major Market Indexes (The first number is each category in the 1-week performance. The second number is the year-to-date performance)
Dow Jones 30 Industrial Average (+1.02%, +3.01%). S&P 500 (+1.58%, +4.62%). NASDAQ Index (+2.21%, +8.45%). US Small-Cap Index (+1.83%, +1.11%). CBOE Volatility Index (VIX), or Fear Gage, (-11.57%, -0.73%).
Communication Services (+1.93%, +6.13%). Consumer Discretionary (+2.63%, +5.00%). Consumer Staples (+0.82%, +2.87%%). Energy (+1.11%, -9.09%). Financial (+0.81%, +1.27%). Health Care (+0.86%, +2.03%). Industrials (+1.18%, +3.89%). Materials (+0.70%, -1.48%). Real Estate (+4.86%, +8.30%). Technology (+2.28%, +11.23%). Utilities (+2.62%, +8.93%%).
Global Market ETFs (The first number is each category in the 1-week performance. The second number is the year-to-date performance)
ACWI all-country World index (+1.32%, +2.76%). ACWX all-country World index ex US (+0.80%, -0.43%). AAXJ all-country Asia ex Japan (+2.39%, -0.53%). EWJ Japan (-1.72%, -1.33%). EZU Eurozone (+0.74%, +0.05%). ILF Latin America 40 Index (+1.01%, -5.68%). EEM Emerging Markets (+1.94%, -1.49%).
Commodities ETFs (The first number is each category in the 1-week performance. The second number is the year-to-date performance)
DBC Commodity Tracking Index (+0.83%, -8.15%). DBA Commodities Agriculture (+0.63%. -3.74%). USO United States Oil (+3.50%, -14.52%). DBB Base Metals (+0.57%, -5.29%). IAU Gold (+0.87% +4.34%). BDRY Dry Bulk Shipping (+0.00%, -40.29%).
Bond Market
In the bond market, the 10-year US Treasury interest rate went from  1.582 on February 7, to 1.588 on February 14.
Currencies
In currencies, the US Dollar DXY Index went from 98.57 on February 7, to 99.00 on February 14.
Other Significant Events
Wall Street was little changed on Friday following Thursday’s losses, as investors digested coronavirus outbreak updates and domestic macro data. Abroad, China confirmed 121 additional deaths and 5090 new cases of the virus. On the economic side, core retail sales were unchanged in January. Meanwhile, CNBC reported the White House is considering tax incentives for people in the US to purchase equities. The Dow Jones lost 25 points or 0.1% to 29398. The S&P 500 gained 19 points or 0.2% to 3380. The Nasdaq climbed 19 points or 0.2% to 9731.
The University of Michigan consumer sentiment index in the US increased to 100.9 in February of 2020 from 99.8 in January, beating market forecasts of 99.5, preliminary estimates showed. It is the highest reading since March of 2018 amid improving expectations (92.6 from 90.5) while the gauge for current conditions declined (113.8 from 114.4). Inflation expectations for the year ahead were steady at 2.5 percent while those for the five-year outlook fell to 2.3 percent from 2.5 percent. Current personal finances as well as evaluations of the national economy each posted large gains, while consumers' views on buying conditions for household durables posted a significant loss.
Industrial production in the United States fell 0.3 percent from a month earlier in January 2020, following a 0.4 percent decline in December and compared to market expectations of a 0.2 percent drop. Manufacturing output edged down 0.1 percent led by a 0.5 percent contraction in durable goods output, as production of aircraft and machinery decreased. Motor vehicles and parts output, on the other hand, increased. Nondurable manufacturing rose 0.3 percent, with almost all of its component categories posting gains in particular petroleum and coal products, and plastics and rubber goods. Utilities output slumped 4 percent due to unseasonably warm weather, while mining grew 1.2 percent.
The Eurozone economy grew only 0.1 percent in the fourth quarter of 2019, below 0.3 percent expansion reported in the previous three-month period, a second estimate showed. That was the weakest pace of growth since a 0.4 percent contraction in the first quarter of 2013. Among the bloc's largest economies, German GDP stalled, while France and Italy contracted 0.1 and 0.4 percent respectively. On the other hand, Spain's economy expanded 0.5 percent. Germany's gross domestic product unexpectedly showed no growth in Q4 2019, after an upwardly revised 0.2% growth in Q3 and missing market expectations of a 0.1% advance, a preliminary estimate showed. Both household consumption and government spending slowed markedly, while investment in machinery and equipment was down. Meanwhile, exports fell slightly, while imports rose, suggesting that net trade had a negative impact on the economy. Year-on-year, the economy expanded by a calendar-adjusted 0.4 percent in Q4, following an upwardly revised 0.6% growth in Q3 and matching forecasts. On an unadjusted basis, the economy expanded 0.3%, slowing from an upwardly revised 1.1% expansion in Q3. Considering full 2019, the economy expanded 0.6%, well below 1.5% in 2018 and the lowest since 2013.
The Baltic index has been trading below 450 in February, the lowest level since March 2016 with the capesize segment falling to all-time lows amid weak demand for ships and muted activity in China, whose demand accounts for almost 40% of total dry seaborne imports. The dry bulk index, which can be an early indicator of slowing global growth, has plunged by over 83% since early September as an 18-month trade war between the US and China and the coronavirus outbreak weighed on exports and manufacturing, while higher fuel costs under the new International Maritime 2020 regulations led to a significant rise in the cost of operating cargo ships. The last time it fell by 90% in just a few months was in 2008 during the Great Recession.
Minutes from the Federal Reserve, ECB, RBA and RBI will be in focus next week, while central banks in China, Turkey and Indonesia will be deciding on interest rates. On the economic data front, flash PMI surveys for the US, UK, Eurozone, Japan and Australia could provide an insight into the early impact of the coronavirus outbreak on the global economy. Other figures to follow include US housing data; UK jobs report, inflation and retail trade data; Japan Q4 GDP and trade balance; and Australia employment numbers.
Thank you and please stay tuned for more upcoming reports.
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Len Martinez is a Financial Consultant. Information in the "Bull Valley Advisor” newsletter should not be considered as investment advice or an offer to buy or sell securities. Data is derived from sources considered to be reliable including Morningstar, StockCharts.com, YAHOO Finance, FINVIZ, TipRanks, Investing.com, ECRI, OCED, gurufocus, Crestmont Research, Trading Economics and S2O. Results are not guaranteed. Len Martinez is not an RIA. The data is shown for informational purposes and should not be considered investment advice or an offer to buy or sell securities.




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